To keep scalpers out, Ticketmaster uses a solution from Solve Media that asks users to enter plain English words and phrases, rather than CAPTCHA's barely-decipherable jumble of letters and numbers. For instance, users might be asked to solve an obvious multiple choice question, like “Which one is a country?” with potential answers including “monster truck,” “puppy” and “Spain.”
Solve Media isn't a new company – I wrote about it in 2010 – but Ticketmaster is arguably one of its most high-profile clients. Ticketmaster needs a bot-deterrent to fight scalpers, who look to purchase tickets in bulk using automated systems, and the company's old CAPTCHA system wasn't foolproof. In 2010, a group of scalpers pleaded guilty to circumventing the systems of Ticketmaster and other ticket vendors using a network of CAPTCHA-solving computers. As the AP notes, Solve Media looks for clues to determine whether a ticket-buyer is actually a bot, and tailors the difficulty of its questions accordingly.
Ideally, we might be able to move beyond these systems of puzzles and passphrases entirely. On mobile phones, for instance, Ticketmaster now uses a push notification system that eliminates the need for CAPTCHA, because your hardware essentially proves that you're a real person. Incidentally, efforts are underway to kill the password in similar fashion.
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